Occupational Diseases
Occupational Diseases: These are the diseases developed among the workers while working in a specific industry.
Here is the list of common occupational diseases that workers suffer from.
- |
Disease |
Cause and Effects |
1. |
Asbestosis |
It is scarring and inflammation of lungs tissues. General sufferers are asbestos miners, workers who install asbestos sheets and officer workers work in offices having asbestos roof tops. |
2. |
Silicosis |
Lung infection by inhaling silica dust. Miners, Tunnel and quarry operators suffer the most. |
3. |
Pneumoconiosis |
Also called black lung disease. Common among coal miners and thermal power station workers. |
4. |
Byssinosis |
Also called Monday Fever or Brown lung disease caused by inhaling cotton dust. Textile workers, workers of yarn, thread, and fabric industry are prone to this disease.
|
5. |
Eczema or Dermatitis |
It is inflammation of the skin. Workers who regularly come in contact with chemicals . e.g.beauticians, paint industry workers, motor mechanics, washer-men, printers etc. can have eczema |
6. |
Carpal tunnel syndrome |
It is pain, numbness, and tingling, in fingers due to compression of the median nerve which travels through wrist to hand. Poultry workers, Information Technology workers are among the common sufferers. |
7. |
Anthrax |
It is skin or intestinal lesions. Exposure to infected animals specially in woolen and meat industry often lead to such infections. |
8. |
Chimney Sweeps Cancer Or Soot Wart |
People who clean chimneys generally have risk. It is also known to be the first reported occupational cancer. |
9. |
Lead Poisoning |
Workers of Paint industry, car or storage industry are more prone to lead poisoning. |
10. |
Computer Vision Syndrome |
Persons work in Information Technology industry or work on computers for long hours. The disease causes dry eye, fatigue, vertigo or dizziness and blurred vision. |
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